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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltam | om treniroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltat | ot treniroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlalteš | ok/ogeš treniroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na treniroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da treniroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑t | ogə̑t treniroβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑m | šə̑m treniroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ treniroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlalte | ə̑š treniroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltna | ə̑šna treniroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltda | ə̑šda treniroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑č́ | ə̑št treniroβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑nam | treniroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑nat | treniroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑n | treniroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nna | treniroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nda | treniroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nə̑t | treniroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltam ə̑l'e | om treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltat ə̑l'e | ot treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltam ulmaš | om treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltat ulmaš | ot treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | treniroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | treniroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑n ə̑l'e | treniroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | treniroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | treniroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | treniroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑nam ulmaš | treniroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑nat ulmaš | treniroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlaltə̑n ulmaš | treniroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nna ulmaš | treniroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nda ulmaš | treniroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | treniroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlalt | it treniroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlaltše | ə̑nže treniroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | (treniroβatlaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na treniroβatlalt) |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltsa | ida treniroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št treniroβatlalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltnem | ə̑nem treniroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltnet | ə̑net treniroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlaltneže | ə̑než treniroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltnena | ə̑nena treniroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltneda | ə̑neda treniroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltnešt | ə̑nešt treniroβatlalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | treniroβatlaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | treniroβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt treniroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | treniroβatlaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | treniroβatlaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | treniroβatlaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | treniroβatlaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt treniroβatlalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | treniroβatlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | treniroβatlaltman |
| Active participle: | treniroβatlaltše |
| Passive participle: | treniroβatlaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | treniroβatlaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | treniroβatlaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | treniroβatlaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | treniroβatlaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | treniroβatlaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | treniroβatlaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | treniroβatlaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | treniroβatlaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | treniroβatlaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||